Meaning

Primary

To Tie

Alternative

To Connect

Word Type

transitive verb, godan verb

Explanation

Because the hiragana ends with an う sound, you know this word is a verb. The kanji itself means bind or tie, so the verb vocab version is to tie. Tying is also a great way to connect things, so this verb sometimes means that too.

At its core, 結ぶ is about bringing things together and creating a connection. It can be physical, like tying a string, but it's also commonly used in abstract ways, like forming relationships or establishing contracts.

Reading

むすぶ
  • Miyuki
    (Tokyo accent, female)
  • Kenichi
    (Tokyo accent, male)

Explanation

Since this word consists of a kanji with hiragana attached, you can bet that it will use the kun'yomi reading. You didn't learn that reading with this kanji, so here's a mnemonic to help you:

You decide to tie a ribbon on a moose (むす). Why? You're going to give it as a present to someone you want to connect with. Nothing says "let's be friends" like a moose with a big, fancy ribbon tied to it. Now if only this moose would stand still so you could tie a proper knot…

Context

Pattern of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • ひもを結ぶ

    to tie a string

    点と点を結ぶ

    to connect points

    人と人を結ぶ

    to connect people

Context Sentences

危ないから、クツひもを結んだ方がいいよ。

You should tie your shoelaces — otherwise, it's dangerous.

かみをそうやって後ろでリボンで結ぶの、可愛いね。

The way you tie your hair back with a ribbon like that is cute.

見えない力が人と人を結んでいる気がするんですよね。

It feels like an invisible force connects people.

一見バラバラな情報のカケラたちを、点と点で結んでいくのが好きなんです。

I like connecting the dots between seemingly unrelated fragments of information.

Kanji Composition