Meaning

Primary

To Change Something

Alternative

To Change

Word Type

transitive verb, ichidan verb

Explanation

The kanji is change, and this verb is to change something. If you change one thing for another thing, you are going to change it, after all. This word refers to changing one thing for a similar thing.

変える and 代える sound the same and are sometimes used in similar contexts, but are different in nuance. 変える refers to the act of making something different, and involves altering the nature or state of something. For example, changing the layout of a room or changing one's perspective on an issue. 代える means to substitute or exchange one thing for another that is expected to fulfill the same role, use or purpose, such as replacing a worker with a substitute.

Reading

かえる
  • Kyoko
    (Tokyo accent, female)
  • Kenichi
    (Tokyo accent, male)

Explanation

This word uses the kun'yomi, which you didn't learn with the kanji, so here's a mnemonic to help you out.

I don't like this car. I would like to change it for another car ().

Context

Common Word Combinations

  • 自分を変える

    to change oneself

    すがたを変える

    to change one's appearance, to change the appearance of something

    形を変える

    to change the shape of something

Context Sentences

大人になると、考え方を変えることはむずかしいです。

When you become an adult, it's difficult to change your way of thinking.

あっ、フグのくちびるの形は変えないでください。それはコウイチの好物のタラコをモチーフにしているんです。変えたらコウイチが悲しみます。

Oh, please do not change the shape of Fugu's lips. They were inspired by Koichi's favorite food, cod roe. If you change them, Koichi will be sad.

眉毛の形を変えると、まるで別人のようだね。

When you change the shape of your eyebrows, you look like a different person.

Kanji Composition