A Process
Noun
かてい
普通の主婦が無差別に脅迫状を送りつける気違いに成り下がった過程を説明してもらえますか。
Can you explain the process of how an average housewife ended up being a psychopath who sent out a bunch of threatening letters to random people?
Surpass the extent... okay, what does that even mean? You figure out the extent of your abilities, and then you surpass them to get better. You have to do this over and over again in order to keep getting better. It's a process that must be accomplished if you ever hope to get better than you are now.
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on'yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you'll know how to read this as well.