Meaning

Primary

Spicy

Alternatives

Hot, Difficult, Painful

Word Type

い adjective

Explanation

The kanji and the word are exactly the same. That means they share meanings as well. That being said, this can also mean difficult or painful, often in a psychological sense, though it can be physical as well. I guess if you're in a spicy situation it's going to be a difficult one.

Reading

からい
  • Kyoko
    (Tokyo accent, female)
  • Kenichi
    (Tokyo accent, male)
つらい
  • Kyoko
    (Tokyo accent, female)
  • Kenichi
    (Tokyo accent, male)

Explanation

Depending on the context, the reading for this word could be からい or つらい.

The からい reading is the spicy one that you learned with the kanji, which you can remember because spicy foods give a から chop to your mouth.

The つらい reading is the difficult or painful one. You can remember this because two Ras (つら) are way more difficult to deal with than one Ra.

Context

Common Word Combinations

  • 辛く感じる

    to feel spicy, to feel hard

    辛くなる

    to become spicy, to come to feel hard

    辛く当たる

    to be hard on someone

Context Sentences

「やばい〜!めっちゃ辛い~!でも、このカレーすっげ〜美味しい!」

"Omg! My mouth is on fire, but this curry is sooo good!"

私、辛いものは食べれないんです。

I can't eat spicy food.

え、そんなことがあったの?それは辛いね。

Oh, that's what happened? That's tough.

Kanji Composition