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11 欠く To Lack Something

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  • Meaning
  • Reading
  • Context
  • Kanji Composition

Meaning

Primary

To Lack Something

Word Type

transitive verb, godan verb

Explanation

This word consists of kanji with hiragana attached. Because the hiragana ends with an う sound, you know this word is a verb.

The kanji itself means lack, and this verb simply means to lack something.

It's a transitive verb. That means that it takes a direct object. You lack something. Like a car, concentration, or a soul. This is different from 欠ける, which happens all by itself.

Reading

かく

Explanation

You learned this reading when you learned 欠ける, but here's a mnemonic just in case:

You never know when you're going to lack something. Like a car (か). Did you plan for it to break? NO! But it happened and now you lack a car in a big way. Not cool (く)!

Context

Context Sentences

工事の音が、集中力を欠く原因だ。

The reason you lack concentration are those construction noises.

バナナだけの食事はバランスを欠いていると思いますよ。

I think your banana-only diet lacks balance.

インターネットは私たちの生活に欠くことのできないサービスだ。

The internet is an indispensable service in our lives.

Kanji Composition

  • 欠
    • けつ
    • Lack
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