Residents
Citizens
The peoples who make their dwelling here are the residents.
じゅうみん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on'yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you'll know how to read this as well.
市はひなん所をかいせつして、住民にひなんをよびかけています。
The city established a shelter and appealed to the citizens to take refuge.
住民たちは、みんなすぐに打ちとけました。
The residents got along with each other right away.
あのアパートの住民には無料のエアコンが与えられるが、何故か冬の間だけなのである。
The residents of that apartment are given free air-conditioning, but only in winter for some reason.